By David S. Prescott, LICSW
I
recently discussed the Good Lives Model with a psychologist from the UK. She
was not the first to ask a question along the lines of, “How do I work in
treatment with a client on the goal of ‘living and surviving’ when they have no
job, little help from the government, and are at risk of losing their
residence?” It became apparent that the best way forward under the
circumstances was to provide resources for her client to remain housed and
employed. She had been thinking of living and surviving in the abstract, viewing
it through a purely clinical lens.
At
a time when so many are focused on maintaining fidelity to evidence-based
treatment approaches, we can miss the fact that our clients sometimes have urgent
needs. Therapeutic conversations and case management can have a role in our
work. We
may even overlook not only the solutions around us, but our own strengths and
resources in finding solutions with our clients. In so doing, we can improve
our alliances and specific responsivity.
It's
clear that many aspects of our changing world have at least moderately close
relationships to risk. Global conflicts, climate change, decreased funding, and
the evolving nature of public discourse around inclusion and equity can all
influence client risk and protective factors. Although we have historically
improved our ability to understand individual clients’ functioning, there is
much we don’t understand about how a changing and increasingly uncertain world
intersects with re-offense risk. To examine this further:
·
While
climate change is beyond the scope of this blog and ATSA’s mission beyond, if the
trends continue, treatment providers, supervising agents, and clients will all
be affected. For example, how does extreme weather interact with risk factors
such as relationship stability, self-regulation, and proneness to rapidly
escalating affect and emotions? We’ve already seen how community distress can
quickly result in looting. Are treatment programs and providers in a position
to address these challenges with their clients?
·
Recent
reports show that housing and food
insecurity are
growing, while resources to alleviate them are not. These have occurred
contemporaneously with deaths of
despair
and domestic
violence. Meanwhile,
within our field, many professionals have had difficulties finding staff due to
cost of living increases. One might reasonably ask how we are all doing managing
our own risk factors? Have our anxieties had an effect on our own
self-regulation skills?
·
Further,
in many quarters, funding for treatment has decreased, while expectations
around billing, documentation, and the threat “clawbacks”
of payments already made to providers have increased. At the same time, many
states maintain high standards for professionals working in this field. One
wonders about a possible collision course between decreasing pay and the
ever-increasing responsibilities that come with this work.
·
Finally,
there are the lingering after-effects of the pandemic. We still don’t know the
full impact of the past several years on other forms of interpersonal
violence,
although we know that violence interacts with sexual re-offense risk.
Other
questions remain. What are the effects of other world events? As of this
writing, there are two major wars in the headlines. Coverage of them has been
rife with partisan rhetoric that can make violence seem acceptable in the eyes
of clients who have their own violent histories.
Speaking
only for myself, I’ve experienced both sensitization and desensitization in
response to world events and the ways that media outlets report on them. It can
be difficult to place current events into any meaningful or predictive context.
Certainty about anything in short supply. We professionals are experiencing
these changes, often intensely. There
is no way our clients aren’t as well. The question is how we respond to this,
empirically and in practice.
Professionals
in our field, like our clients, can be remarkably resilient and creative. The
hope of the author and the intent of this blog post is that by outlining some
questions that don’t often get discussed, we may be better poised to find
solutions.
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